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| The even color of the skin can become interrupted by the appearance of light or dark brown spots or patches. The most common reason for such discoloration is sun-exposure and its effect on the skin. All sun-exposed areas are affected including the face, neck, "V" of the chest, back, arms, the back of the hands, and the legs. In time, the discolored areas become more numerous and larger and darker, giving the skin a worn, weathered look.
Rejuvenation of the skin includes treatment of skin discoloration. Laser treatment of excess melanin in the skin is the most specific treatment for brown discoloration. Treatment is performed in the office by Dr. Diwan. Many patients tolerate the minor discomfort from the procedure very well. For those who prefer it, pre-treatment of the area with an anesthetic cream can help diminish the discomfort. Bruising, limited to the treated area, is expected and lasts 5-7 days. Follow-up treatments at six-week intervals are sometimes needed to complete the treatment. Use of sun-protection measures is vital to achieve an optimal result. Long term sun protection is important to minimize further sun damage and future pigmentation. Other forms of brown or bluish-grey discoloration include birthmarks and moles or pregnancy mask (which is not always associated with pregnancy). These forms of discoloration can also be treated with a laser. A pre-treatment consultation is necessary to evaluate the areas to be treated and to ascertain that more serious problems such as skin cancer are determined and properly treated. Laser treatment being sought for cosmetic reasons is not covered by medical insurance. |
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